Bird guideBarn Swallow

It builds a cup nest from mud pellets in barns or similar structures and feeds on insects caught in flight.

⚠️Not listed

At a glance

FamilySwallows
SizeSmall
RarityUncommon
HabitatOccurs in any open habitat, especially large fields and wetlands.
Best timeMost reliable in Queensland from December to January.

Sounds

Sound sample
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Recorded by Francesco Sottile

Range map

Range map

117visible hotspots
747visible records
5states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

Usually easy to identify with its long, forked tail and dark rump. Iridescent navy-blue above with a rich orange throat and forehead. Underparts vary across range, from bright buffy-orange to whitish. Occurs in any open habitat, especially large fields and wetlands. Listen for dry, scratchy “svit svit” calls. Note head and breast pattern and tail length to help separate from various similar species in Africa, Asia, and Australia (e.g., Welcome Swallow, Angolan Swallow, Pacific Swallow).

Behavior

Often seen foraging in flocks, sometimes mixed with other species of swallow. Typically nests close to human habitation; builds a muddy cup nest in a barn or under a dock.

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