Bird guideBlue-billed Duck

The male's bill turns a vivid sky-blue during the breeding season, a striking contrast to its dark chestnut plumage.

⚠️VIC: Vulnerable; WA: Rare; NT: Vulnerable
🌿Endemic to Australia
🍃Indigenous: Boodoo, Stiff-Tailed Duck, Spiny-Tailed Duck, Diving Duck, Spinetail, Blue-Bill, Little Musk Duck

At a glance

FamilyDucks, Geese, and Waterfowl
SizeMedium
RarityCommon
HabitatUsually observed on the water on deep wetlands.
Best timeMost reliable in Victoria from October to February.

Sounds

Sound sample
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Recorded by Ramit Singal

Range map

Range map

1416visible hotspots
61538visible records
6states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

Male has intense chestnut and black plumage, bright blue bill. Female is dark grayish. Much longer and less chunky bill than Musk Duck.

Behavior

Floats very low in the water, and unlikely to be seen on land. Usually observed on the water on deep wetlands.

Regional timing

New South Wales
Peak: January to March6,931 records
South Australia
Peak: October to February3,419 records
Victoria
Peak: October to February41,825 records
Queensland
Peak: May to July2,233 records
Tasmania
Peak: October to February1,489 records
Western Australia
Peak: September to March3,711 records
Australian Capital Territory
Peak: January1,963 records
Northern Territory
Peak: April81 records
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