Bird guideBlack-naped Tern

Adults appear snow-white except for a thin black nape stripe that extends from the eye (often not very visible from a distance), black outer edge to outermost primary, and thin, long black bill.

⚠️Not listed

At a glance

FamilyGulls, Terns, and Skimmers
SizeMedium
RarityCommon
HabitatThe black-naped tern inhabits rocky shores throughout the Western-Pacific and Indian oceans, migrating yearly to islets and islands serving as breeding grounds.
Best timeMost reliable in Queensland from October to November.

Sounds

Sound sample
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Recorded by Lim Ying Hien 林勇贤

Range map

Range map

394visible hotspots
4520visible records
3states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

Flies quickly and lightly, often associating with Bridled, Roseate, and Crested terns. Breeds colonially on rocky oceanic islands and headlands.

Behavior

Hovers frequently while foraging and dips down daintily to pick prey from just below the water's surface.

Regional timing

Northern Territory
Peak: January260 records
Queensland
Peak: October to November3,797 records
New South Wales
Peak: February9 records
Western Australia
Peak: August to October3 records
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