Bird guideBrown Falcon

Large-headed falcon with variable brownish plumage ranging from dark chocolate brown, to reddish, to tan.

⚠️Not listed
🍃Indigenous: Garrgany, A-Garrkganyh, Chicken Hawk, Cackling Hawk, Western Hawk, Brown Hawk, Striped Hawk, White-Breasted Hawk, Striped Brown Hawk, Orange-Speckled Hawk

At a glance

FamilyFalcons and Caracaras
SizeLarge
RarityCommon
Best timeReported across most months in Victoria, with no narrow seasonal peak.

Sounds

Sound sample
0:000:00
Recorded by Marc Anderson

Range map

Range map

16828visible hotspots
197112visible records
6states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

All have a dark moustache mark, long unfeathered lower legs, and a finely barred tail. Take care to identify dark birds from Black Falcon, which has feathered legs, and a more angular heavy-shouldered appearance. When gliding holds its wingtips up.

Behavior

Common resident in rural areas, often perches on power lines, fence posts. Populations tend to move when food and water is scarce.

Regional timing

Western Australia
Peak: May to September20,893 records
Queensland
Peak: May to August32,270 records
Victoria
Peak: January to December71,705 records
New South Wales
Peak: June to November31,435 records
South Australia
Peak: July to November14,553 records
Northern Territory
Peak: June to August15,139 records
Tasmania
Peak: September to January11,663 records
Australian Capital Territory
Peak: September to November3,622 records
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