Bird guideBrown Thornbill

One of Australia's most common and widespread thornbills, found in forest and woodland across the south and east.

⚠️Not listed
🌿Endemic to Australia
🍃Indigenous: Brown-Rumped Tit, Broad-Tailed Thornbill, Large-Billed Tit, Tit-Bat, Dusky Warbler, Brown Tit, Tit-Warbler, Scrub Tit, Brown-Tail

At a glance

FamilyThornbills and Allies
SizeTiny
RarityCommon
HabitatInhabits a wide variety of shrub habitats, where usually seen in small groups or pairs.
Best timeReported across most months in Victoria, with no narrow seasonal peak.

Sounds

Sound sample
0:000:00
Recorded by JJSUN

Range map

Range map

4953visible hotspots
505809visible records
4states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

Similar Tasmanian Thornbill has longer tail and rufous-brown panel on wings; Inland Thornbill has grayer upperparts, more streaking on the breast, and a longer tail; and Striated Thornbill has more greenish upperparts, thin white streaking in reddish-brown cap, and pale eyebrow. Inhabits a wide variety of shrub habitats, where usually seen in small groups or pairs.

Behavior

Upperparts brown, underparts grayish brown, with dark red eye, reddish-brown forehead, and white throat with dark streaking.

Regional timing

Victoria
Peak: January to December245,974 records
New South Wales
Peak: January to December157,134 records
Tasmania
Peak: August to April36,236 records
Queensland
Peak: January to November44,007 records
South Australia
Peak: July to January9,006 records
Australian Capital Territory
Peak: January to October33,360 records
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