Bird guideBuff-banded Rail

Barred belly with a smudged orange-buff chest band.

⚠️Not listed
🍃Indigenous: Landrail, Little Tarler Bird, Pectoral Rail, Banded Landrail, Painted Rail, Buff-Banded Land-Rail, Corncrake, Banded Rail

At a glance

FamilyRails, Gallinules, and Coots
SizeMedium
RarityCommon
HabitatUsually sticks to dense cover near water, occasionally strutting around the edges or crossing paths.
Best timeMost reliable in Queensland from August to January.

Range map

Range map

2385visible hotspots
68950visible records
6states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

Reddish head with strong pale eyebrow. Makes a loud squeaking call. On small islands (e.g. Green Island, Lord Howe Island, Lady Elliot Island) it is extremely tame and abundant.

Behavior

Usually sticks to dense cover near water, occasionally strutting around the edges or crossing paths.

Regional timing

Western Australia
Peak: January5,972 records
New South Wales
Peak: September to March16,418 records
Victoria
Peak: December to April16,891 records
Queensland
Peak: August to January27,314 records
Northern Territory
Peak: August to November1,108 records
South Australia
Peak: September to May1,361 records
Tasmania
Peak: May84 records
Australian Capital Territory
Peak: October to January1,514 records

Commonly confused with

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