Bird guideWhite-headed Petrel

White-headed petrels breed alone or in colonies in burrows dug among tussocks and herbfields on the subantarctic Antipodes and Auckland Islands .

⚠️TAS: Vulnerable
🍃Indigenous: White-Headed Fulmar

At a glance

FamilyShearwaters and Petrels
SizeSmall
RarityCommon
HabitatPelagic; mostly offshore and over open ocean, occasionally seen from coastal headlands during passage.
Best timeMost reliable in Tasmania from May.

Sounds

Sound sample
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Recorded by Kevin Guille

Range map

Range map

114approx hotspots
11999approx records
3states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

Back is pale gray with darker outer wings, creating an “M” shape on the back. Look for stout black bill and pinkish-colored feet. Breed on Antipodes and Auckland Islands in the New Zealand region and also on subantarctic Indian Ocean and Macquarie Islands. Three similar species: Soft-plumaged Petrel is smaller with gray-brown head and band on upper breast; Gray Petrel is larger with a smaller, darker head, a pale green bill, and a long neck; and pale morph Kermadec Petrel is smaller, lacks an eye patch, has darker upperparts, and shows white patches under the wing.

Behavior

Forages between the subantarctic and Antarctic convergence zones.

Regional timing

Tasmania
Peak: May413 records
Western Australia
Peak: June to July48 records
Queensland
Peak: June26 records
Victoria
Peak: November166 records
New South Wales
Peak: September146 records
South Australia
Peak: November to December13 records
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