Bird guideWhiskered Tern

Breeding adult has distinctive dark smoky gray body and contrasting white cheeks (can look like broad white

⚠️Not listed
🍃Indigenous: Budhagalagala

At a glance

FamilyGulls, Terns, and Skimmers
SizeMedium
RarityCommon
HabitatThe size, black cap, strong bill (29–34 mm in males, 25–27 mm and stubbier in females, with a pronounced gonys) and more positive flight recall common or Arctic tern , but the short, forked-looking tail and dark grey breeding plumage above and below are typically marsh tern characteristics.
Best timeMost reliable in Victoria from October to January.

Sounds

Sound sample
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Recorded by Pere Josa

Range map

Range map

3073visible hotspots
97067visible records
5states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

The genus name is from Ancient Greek khelidonios , "swallow-like", from khelidon , " swallow ". The specific hybridus is Latin for hybrid ; Peter Simon Pallas thought it might be a hybrid of white-winged black tern and common tern , writing " Sterna fissipes et Hirundine natam ".

Behavior

The whiskered tern eats small fish, amphibians, insects and crustaceans.

Regional timing

Western Australia
Peak: September to October15,479 records
Queensland
Peak: October to November14,726 records
New South Wales
Peak: October7,290 records
Northern Territory
Peak: September to October11,923 records
South Australia
Peak: October to January9,435 records
Victoria
Peak: October to January37,611 records
Australian Capital Territory
Peak: September to October514 records
Tasmania
Peak: December21 records
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