Bird guidePeregrine Falcon

That makes it the world's most widespread raptor and one of the most widely found wild bird species .

⚠️Not listed
🍃Indigenous: Duck Hawk, Pigeon Hawk, Black-Cheeked Falcon

At a glance

FamilyFalcons and Caracaras
SizeLarge
RarityCommon
Habitatopen woodland, sparse woodland, closed forest, grassland, and herbaceous graminoids sparse hummock grasses
Best timeReported across most months in Victoria, with no narrow seasonal peak.

Sounds

Sound sample
0:000:00
Recorded by Jessica Peruzzo

Range map

Range map

3784visible hotspots
39046visible records
6states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

Always look for a grayish back in adults, long wings that almost reach the tail tip, and powerful but slender build. Dark mark below each eye varies in shape and size. Juveniles are more heavily patterned below than adults, and can be quite brownish above. Patterning varies considerably across a wide global range, with back color ranging from pale gray in Central Asian “Red-capped” to slaty-blue across much of northern Eurasia North America, to almost black in Asian “Shaheen.” Chases prey down at high speeds with continuous powerful wingbeats.

Behavior

Becoming increasingly common in parts of range, especially in cities, where they can nest on tall buildings and feed on pigeons. Adaptable, and can be seen in a wide range of habitats; often encountered in areas with steep cliffs, as well as around coastal mudflats and open areas with shorebirds.

Regional timing

New South Wales
Peak: January to December12,715 records
Northern Territory
Peak: June to October1,468 records
Victoria
Peak: January to December15,226 records
Queensland
Peak: January to December6,509 records
Tasmania
Peak: January to February1,296 records
South Australia
Peak: September to February215 records
Western Australia
Peak: January to December1,016 records
Australian Capital Territory
Peak: September to November1,328 records

Commonly confused with

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